[November 2025] Japanese Traditional Crafts

Japanese Traditional Crafts

 In Japan, November has been designated by the government as ‘Traditional Crafts Month.’ In recognition of this, I would like to introduce the world of Japanese traditional crafts.

Across Japan, there are numerous handcrafted items that have been used in daily life and passed down through generations. As production volumes and the number of artisans continue to decline, the government ― specifically, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry ― designates certain crafts that meet legally defined criteria as ‘traditional crafts.’ This designation aims to preserve and pass on traditional techniques and craftsmanship to future generations.

As of October 2025, a total of 244 items across Japan have been officially designated as ‘traditional crafts’. Once recognised, these products can carry the title and bear a special symbol mark, indicating that they are authentic and officially certified by the government.

The certification mark for Japanese traditional crafts designated by the government

In recent years, changes in lifestyle and declining demand have led to a nationwide decrease in the production value of Japanese traditional crafts. This has been accompanied by a continued drop in the number of people engaged in the industry. Ishikawa Prefecture ― where I lived for three years until March this year ― is one of Japan’s leading regions for traditional crafts. Ten of its artisanal products have received official designation, including Wajima-nuri, a renowned form of wooden lacquerware from Wajima City, and Kutani-yaki, a type of pottery manufactured in the southern part of Ishikawa Prefecture.

 Wajima-nuri is one of Ishikawa Prefecture’s most renowned crafts. Creating one product of Wajima-nuri requires more than 100 individual steps, each carried out by specialised artisans. These include artisans who create the wooden base, who apply multiple layers of various types of lacquer, and who decorate intricate designs using techniques such as maki-e (gold or silver powder painting) and chinkin (engraved gold inlay). Some products take over a year to complete.

Through this meticulous process, Wajima-nuri is known for its exceptional strength and resistance to cracking. In addition to its durability, it also embodies elegance. Moreover, its solid foundation allows for repeated repairs, enabling long-term use. However, the Wajima-nuri production area suffered severe damage from two natural disasters: the Noto Peninsula Earthquake on 1 January 2023, and heavy rainfall on 21 September of the same year. After these disasters, many young artisans have begun considering leaving the region due to uncertainty about their future. As mentioned earlier, Wajima-nuri is created through many steps involving many specialised artisans, so even the absence of a single artisan can make it impossible to complete the process.

In response, Ishikawa Prefecture is working with both public and private sectors to establish training facilities aimed at nurturing the next generation of artisans who will support the future of the Wajima-nuri industry.

While this article has focused on Wajima-nuri, it represents just one example of Japan’s rich tradition of craftsmanship. In recent years, many production areas have begun offering workshops where visitors can experience the process of making Japanese traditional crafts.

These experiences provide a deeper understanding of Japanese culture by discovering the charms of Japanese traditional crafts and the skill and spirit of artisans behind each craft. If you have the opportunity to visit Japan, I encourage you to explore a region for its traditional craft production and take part in a traditional craft-making workshop. It’s a wonderful way to connect with Japan’s rich heritage of craftsmanship.

↓My hand-painted Kutani-yaki from a traditional craft workshop. The top two photos show the piece before firing, and the bottom two reveal how it looks after being kiln-fired.

            The piece before firing

            The piece after being kiln-fired

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  • Special Exhibition Now Open!
     
    “Ehime Shimbun 150th Anniversary: New Perspectives on Ukiyo-e-Master Artists of the Bakumatsu and Meiji Eras”
    From the late Edo period into the Meiji era, ukiyo-e increasingly served as an early form of mass media while also becoming a popular source of entertainment for the people of the time. Ukiyo-e is also a uniquely Japanese form of printmaking, created through the combined skills of publishers, artists, woodblock carvers, and printers.
     
    In collaboration with the Asai Collection, this exhibition explores the role of ukiyo-e as a medium for conveying information and ideas. Discover a diverse selection of works by master artists who captured the dramatic changes of a transformative era and introduced fresh, innovative styles of expression.
     
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    For more information, please visit the official website.
    * Please note that the website is available in Japanese only.
  •  On Monday, 3 August, CLAIR Sydney held a briefing session for 10 lower secondary school students from Ube City, Yamaguchi Prefecture, and their chaperones ahead of their one week homestay in Ube City’s sister city of Newcastle.
     
                  
     
    During the briefing, we provided key information about Australia, including its population and land area, as well as what it is like to work overseas. Our intern, a student from a local university, also drew on their own experiences to explain the differences in lifestyles and cultures between Japan and Australia.
    We were particularly impressed by how attentively and enthusiastically the students listened throughout the briefing. We hope their visit to Australia was a rewarding and memorable experience that will continue to inspire them in the years to come.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
    CLAIR Sydney also supports a wide range of activities undertaken by Japanese local governments in Australia and New Zealand. If you require assistance with your activities, please feel free to contact us.
                                       
  • In early August, 20 high school students from Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture, a sister city of Sydney, visited Australia. During their visit, they experienced homestay and took part in activities with local high school students.
     
    At the request of Nagoya City, CLAIR Sydney supported the visit by coordinating various programs and arranging appointments with local organisations. These included a visit to Taronga Zoo, the sister zoo of Higashiyama Zoo in Nagoya, as well as opportunities for the students to experience school life in Australia. At a welcome event hosted by the City of Sydney at Sydney Town Hall, the students met with a City Councillor and a member of the Sydney-Nagoya Sister City Committee. They talked about the long-standing friendship between the two cities, including the koalas gifted by Sydney to Higashiyama Zoo and the planting of trees in a Sydney park to commemorate the sister-city relationship.
     
     
    The Nagoya students also gave a short speech and performed a Japanese song, accompanied by a dance, creating a warm and friendly atmosphere at the event.                         

     

     

     

     

     

     

             

     

     

     

     

     

    We hope their experience will continue to inspire friendship and exchange between the people of Nagoya and Sydney!           

  • Newsletter No.203

  • The latest issue of our correspondence is released.

    View this correspondence in PDF.

  •  From late June to early August, CLAIR Sydney attended farewell receptions for new JET Programme participants hosted by Japanese embassies and consulates in Australia and New Zealand.
     
         
     
    Ahead of their departure for Japan, the new participants received advice from former JETs and engaged with fellow participants and reception attendees, building connections before embarking on their new journey. We had the pleasure of hearing not only their goals and aspirations for their work on the JET Programme, but also their excitement for life in Japan, including hopes to travel throughout the country and experience traditional festivals.
     
                                                   
     
    During their time on the JET Programme, we hope that the participants will gain a wide range of professional and personal experiences, contribute to the internationalisation of communities throughout Japan, and continue to serve as vital bridges connecting Japan with Australia and New Zealand long after they return home.
    Good Luck!
    For more details about the JET Programme, please visit the JET Programme official website below:
     
     
                                                                                       
  • Located in the Northern Hemisphere, Japan is now in the height of summer.

    Many people may associate summers in Japan with intense heat and humidity that can be difficult to endure. Compared to Australia and New Zealand, Japan’s summer climate is generally hotter and more humid, which may not always feel as comfortable.

    However, there’s so much to enjoy in Japan during the summer that you will soon forget all about the heat and humidity. Every year, vibrant festivals, energetic traditional celebrations, and spectacular fireworks displays are held across the country.

    These events provide the perfect opportunity to experience the history and culture of each region, as well as the unique atmosphere of a Japanese summer.

    In this article, I would like to introduce several memorable summer events that I discovered while living in different regions of Japan.

     

    Akita Kanto Festival: Illuminating Akita’s Summer Night Skies

    Located in Japan’s northern Tohoku region, Akita Prefecture is home to a traditional summer festival known as the Akita Kanto Festival, which has been celebrated for approximately 270 years.

    Every year from 3 to 6 August, the streets of central Akita City are transformed after sunset as around 280 giant bamboo poles, known as kanto, fill the streets, each adorned with rows of illuminated lanterns.

    Source: Akita Kanto Festival Official Site

    The kanto are designed to resemble heavy stalks of rice bending under the weight of abundant grains, symbolising a bountiful harvest.

    The largest poles stand up to 12 metres tall, weigh around 50 kilograms, and carry approximately 50 lanterns.

    Performers, known as sashite, demonstrate extraordinary skill by balancing these towering poles on their palms, foreheads, shoulders, and hips while praying for a bountiful harvest.

    The sight of nearly 10,000 golden lanterns glowing against the summer night sky is truly breathtaking, and the entire venue comes alive with energy and excitement.

     

    Nishimonai Bon Odori: One of Japan’s Three Great Bon Dances

    Also in Akita, the town of Ugo hosts the Nishimonai Bon Odori from 16 to 18 August each year.

    This traditional event is said to have a history spanning more than 700 years and is regarded as one of Japan’s Three Great Bon Dances.

    From dusk into the evening, dancers dressed in beautiful patchwork kimono perform graceful and elegant movements while concealing their faces with woven hats or black hoods. Unlike the lively atmosphere of typical festivals, the Nishimonai Bon Odori has a mysterious and enchanting quality. Illuminated by bonfires, the dancers seem to emerge from the darkness, creating a captivating spectacle that leaves a lasting impression on all who watch.

    Source: Ugomachi Town Office

     Omagari Hanabi: A Gathering Place for Fireworks Enthusiasts from Across Japan

    Another highlight of Akita’s summer is the National Fireworks Competition known as Omagari Hanabi, held annually on the final Saturday of August.

    Widely regarded as one of Japan’s premier fireworks events, it features spectacular displays by some of the country’s finest pyrotechnicians, selected from across the nation, who captivate the enormous crowds that gather at the venue each year. Watching the fireworks burst overhead while hearing the thunderous sound echo throughout the venue is truly an unforgettable and powerful experience.

    One more unique feature of Omagari Hanabi is its daytime fireworks show, which allow spectators to enjoy colourful smoke patterns and their changing forms in the sky, something rarely seen elsewhere.

    The grand finale consists of approximately 2,500 fireworks launched over about 6 minutes, synchronised with music and based on a different theme or concept each year. For me, the end of Omagari Hanabi was always when I truly felt that summer was drawing to a close.

    Source: Omagari Hanabi Official Site

     Abare Festival: Japan’s Wildest Festival

     In Noto Town, Ishikawa Prefecture, the Abare Festival is held annually on the first Friday and Saturday of July and is one of Japan’s most unique festivals.

    With a history believed to span around 350 years, this festival is held to ward off illness and pray for the prosperity of the local community. Around 40 giant lantern floats, known as kiriko, each standing approximately 7 metres tall, parade through the town. At night, they gather in the central square and make their way around enormous bonfires.

    It is believed that those who are showered by sparks from the bonfires will receive blessings.

    Source: Abare Festival Official Site

    As a result, the Kiriko bearers strive to bring their floats as close to the flames as possible and circle them repeatedly in search of good fortune.

    The festival reaches its dramatic finale when two mikoshi (portable shrines) are thrown into the sea, rivers, and even fires, or slammed onto the ground until they are almost completely destroyed.

    This extraordinary ritual stems from the belief that such acts please the deities residing within the mikoshi and allows people to deepen their connection to them.

    The Abare Festival is an energetic celebration where, amid its wild and powerful displays, visitors can experience the deep-rooted history, culture, and pride of the local community.

     

    The Magic of Japanese Summer

    Many people may hesitate to visit Japan during the summer. However, as highlighted above, this season offers unique events and experiences that can only be enjoyed at this time of year. Through these festivals and celebrations, visitors can experience the distinct histories, cultures, and community spirit of different regions across Japan, making the opportunity to encounter these local traditions one of the greatest highlights of a Japanese summer.

    If you have the chance to visit Japan during the summer, I highly encourage you to experience the festivals and fireworks events held across the country. They are sure to leave you with unforgettable memories that make you forget the heat and humidity, along with a deeper appreciation for the richness of Japanese culture that has been carefully preserved and passed down through generations.

     

     

     

     

     

  •  Following the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) in December 2023 between Fukuoka Prefecture, the Fukuoka Swimming Association, and Swimming NSW, Fukuoka Prefecture and New South Wales have continued to foster exchanges between athletes and coaches from both regions through swimming. The ongoing partnership aims to promote participation in swimming and enhance competitive performance.     

    In November 2024, Fukuoka welcomed 10 swimmers representing NSW and 5 coaches to participate in a training camp ahead of the Japan Open held in Tokyo. In addition to the training sessions, participants enjoyed sightseeing and cultural experiences in Fukuoka, while coaches from both regions also had the opportunity to connect with one another and deepen mutual understanding and friendship.

       

    In December 2024 and December 2025, Fukuoka sent a delegation of 8 selected swimmers and 2 coaches to NSW. The delegations were warmly welcomed by students and staff at Knox Grammar School in 2024 and Trinity Grammar School in 2025. During their stay, the athletes took part in joint training sessions and shared meals with the schools’ swimming teams, competed in local age-group championships, and participated in other cultural exchanges. These experiences provided valuable international exposure and contributed to the further development of their competitive skills. 

       

    Fukuoka plans to continue this exchange programme in 2026, once again sending selected swimmers and coaches to NSW. Through joint training sessions, interactions with world-class NSW athletes and coaches, and participation in competitions, Fukuoka aims to further strengthen the sporting abilities of its athletes while fostering the next generation of globally minded individuals.

       

    Furthermore, Fukuoka Prefecture is currently preparing for the opening of the Fukuoka International Training Centre in 2029, with the aim of enhancing international competitive performance. The centre will bring together athletes and sports professionals from Japan and overseas, including across the Asia-Pacific region, providing world-class support in training, recovery, and sports nutrition. Fukuoka looks forward to welcoming athletes and organisations from around the world to this new centre, where they can train, connect, and further strengthen international sporting partnerships.

     

     

  •  On Tuesday, 21 July, CLAIR Sydney conducted an online briefing for two delegations from Oyama City that will visit their sister city, Cairns, in late August. The delegations included the Oyama City Citizens’ Delegation for the 20th anniversary of the Oyama-Cairns Sister City Agreement, and the Oyama City Junior High School Student Delegation.
     
     
     
     
    The briefing covered an overview of Australia, including its government, economy, and history, as well as information on sister city exchanges, the cost of living, and practical tips for daily life in Australia.
    During the Q&A session, participants asked a wide range of questions covering topics from government and public administration to Australian culture, customs, and everyday life. Their enthusiasm and eagerness to deepen their understanding of Australia ahead of their visit were evident throughout the session.
     
    In addition to the briefing, CLAIR Sydney also provided support in arranging appointments with organisations that the delegations plan to visit during their stay. We wish them a rewarding and memorable visit to Cairns.
    CLAIR Sydney also supports a wide range of activities undertaken by Japanese local governments in Australia and New Zealand. If you require assistance with your activities, please feel free to contact us.
  • Kitakyushu Manga Museum is now accepting entries for its Four-Panel Manga Competition.
    <Entry Details>
    Divisions: General Division, Junior Division (for participants aged 12 or under as of April 1, 2027)
    * Open to both professional and amateur manga creators
    Theme: “Sing”(theme for both the General and Junior Divisions)
    Eligible Works: Original, unpublished works created by the entrant themselves

    Entry Period: From 11:00 AM (JST) on Monday, June 1, 2026, to 2:00 PM (JST) on Wednesday, September 2, 2026.

    <Announcement of Award-Winning Works >

    The winners will be announced on the official Kitakyushu International Manga Competition website from late November to early December 2026. The winning entries and selected outstanding works will also be published on the website.

    <How to Apply >
    All entries must be submitted through the official website.
    Entrants should complete the online entry form and upload a digital file of their work.
    For inquiries about submissions: manga@kitakyushu-mangataisho.com
    Other inquiries: manga@city.kitakyushu.lg.jp